5 Easy Facts About reformasi intelijen Described
5 Easy Facts About reformasi intelijen Described
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that these kinds of actions are “not Opposite to legal guidelines and restrictions”. In its Naskah Akademik (Tutorial Draft), the government claimed the discretion exercised by the President gets ineffective because of this requirement.
(Strategic Intelligence Company, BAIS) and developed a global community by managing defense attaches in Indonesia’s Embassies. With large finances aid and a solid community at your home and overseas, BAIS at some point became the intelligence agency that stood out and outperformed other businesses.[23]
Adat legislation is in principle also Component of customized, however it is distinguished as a result of its shut attachment to ethnicities. As a consequence of its evolutionary mother nature, Adat Law has the chance to adapt to changes in society. For instance, subsequent to its adoption as spiritual belief, Islam has become A part of the Adat regulation for sure ethnicities including Minangkabau and Aceh. Adat Regulation is important in quite a few parts of legislation including relatives legislation, inheritance regulation, and agrarian legislation.
yang memberikan keuntungan yang menentukan bagi mereka yang menguasainya. Melalui media massa intelijen bukan hanya bereaksi dan melakukan counter
Tetapi makna intelijen yang sebenarnya tidak selalu harus negatif, sepanjang kegiatan intelijen diartikan sebagai kegiatan pengumpulan informasi yang digunakan untuk memberikan peringatan dini guna mencegah ancaman terhadap keamanan nasional, maka pada dasarnya kegiatan intelijen adalah suatu kebutuhan bagi setiap warga negara.
Law No. 11 of 2008 about Electronic Info and Transactions (EIT) Law delivers a lawful foundation for Web-based commerce in Indonesia and codifies many Net-centered offenses. Nonetheless, it's also criminalized World wide web-based insults and defamation, with significantly more powerful penalties than Those people regulated from the Criminal Code. The federal government has utilized the Legislation to demand several people today, specially journalists, activists, human rights defenders, and teachers and students. In 2021, one example is, two researchers of Indonesia Corruption Observe have been billed beneath the EIT Law with defamation, pursuing their publication of a research more than community officers’ involvement in selling a controversial drug to take care of COVID-19.
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This article will briefly retrace the heritage of Indonesia’s strategic intelligence dynamics considering the fact that its inception and supply an Evaluation of the present position of political democratization usually and intelligence reform particularly right after 1998.
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The recently-revised Legal Code (KUHP), which is able to be carried out in December 2025, provides increase to several concerns about liberty of expression. Content 218 and 219 of the new Felony Code expands the provisions that criminalize any community assaults on the “honor or dignity” or even the President or Vice President. Short article 240 prohibits verbal and created insults versus The federal government or condition establishments.
Praktik intelijen Indonesia pada era Orde klik disini Baru kerap dikenal sebagai "intelijen hitam"dimana intelijen beroperasi untuk mengatasi ancaman terhadap rezim penguasa.
Mengambil contoh masalah terorisme, untuk menghadapi ancaman terorisme kontemporer sinergi antar komunitas intelijen, dan intstansi/lembaga negara merupakan suatu kebutuhan mendesak yang harus dipenuhi demi mencapai kepentingan bersama yaitu mempertahankan kedaulatan NKRI terutama dari aksi teroisme yang datang dari dalam maupun dari luar.
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On top of that, the government declared Papua KKB (a Papuan independence armed group) a terrorist Group under the Regulation No. 5/2018 on Counterterrorism. This declaration threatens activists and peaceful efforts connected with Papuans’ rights to self-determination and independence, as being the Law criminalizes individuals who ‘spread words and phrases, attitudes or behavior, producing, or Show Along with the aim of inciting a person or team of individuals to dedicate violence or threats of violence’.